What is The Autism disease?

What is The Autism disease?

killfoot2001
Autism is kind of hard to define. Basically an autistic person is what some people might call a retard. My brother is Autistic (more specifically aspergers syndrome). There is a thing called the autistic spectrum, and depending on where an autistic person falls on it they can be close to normal, or completely disabled….

Check out the source, its a good place to start… There is a lot to know about autism.

ivillage4women
Autism is a developmental disorder of the brain that causes patients to have extreme difficulty communicating and socializing with others. Approximately 560,000 children – about 1 in every 150 – have autism or another autism spectrum disorder (e.g., Asperger’s syndrome, pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified), according to recent findings by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Some patients with autism are also mentally retarded, whereas others have average to above-average levels of intelligence.

Patients with autism often have difficulty thinking, feeling and speaking. In some cases, the disorder is mild whereas in others, it is severe. Many patients with autism frequently appear to be in their own world, failing to acknowledge the presence of those around them and revealing little or no emotion on their faces. When speaking, patients may use an abnormal tone or rhythm in their conversation. In some cases, patients may not speak at all.

You’ve asked a timely and important question — take a look at some additional information at the link below which should clear up any questions you have:

http://pediatric.health.ivillage.com/autismrelateddisorders/autism.cfm

nardin_hanna
This might help you out…
http://it.pinellas.k12.fl.us/Teachers2/gallettae/autism.html

goody2shoes5051
darlin” its the same as haveing M.S.”

Dannielle
autism is a disease that can effect a child badly, slowly they will lose there sight and then they become slow, if it gets bad they will end up needing you to take them to the toliet. There like kids that dont know anything. I have a friend who has 2 autistic children. One is severaly autistic.

Kate
I’m autistic and I’ll try to answer this for you, but try reading writing by other autistics for even more information. The autistics.org library is a good place to start. (I’ve used this answer before for the same question, so you may have seen it around Yahoo Answers in the past.) I use “we” and “us” to refer to the others in the autistic community and me. As far as I know, you aren’t autistic.

Being autistic means that one has a neurological configuration different from the norm (those of us in the autistic community call non-autistics neurotypicals or NTs). It doesn’t mean that one is wired defectively, just differently.

Our senses are different from NT senses: we tend to be either hypo- or hyper- sensitive to sensory stimuli of different sorts, have an increased incidence of synesthesia (a crossing between senses, to use an example from my experience, the ring of a telephone looks like a red spiraling corkscrew), have difficulty parsing speech (central auditory processing disorder), hear pitches that most people can’t, and have difficulty reading text because of various visual processing issues collectively known as Irlen Syndrome. (Those aren’t all of the sensory oddities autistics can have, just a few of the most common.) Some of our sensory sensitivities can put us at a disadvantage in a society designed for NTs – for example, many of us can see fluorescent flicker, which can result in anything from minor irritation, to headaches, to falling asleep. We do something called stimming, which includes things like flapping our hands, rocking back and forth, listening to the same piece of music repeatedly, and jumping up and down. This allows us to deal with sensory stimuli so that we don’t become overloaded, and also lets us get the extra stimulation we may need. Lots of NTs try to stop us from stimming, but while bigots may dislike it, it’s necessary for us to function in this world.

Most NTs and many autistics think that being autistic means that one has poor social skills and lacks empathy. In reality, we have autistic social skills and so have trouble interacting with NTs, but are usually just fine with other autistics. While NT social interaction generally takes the form of intrusive give and take interactions, we do better in parallel. We can be successful with NTs, so long as they are willing to do their half of the work to communicate with us, and we can have trouble interacting with other autistics if they have been trained to pretend to be NT or if we have not been allowed opportunities to interact with our own kind, but as a general rule we’re better at interacting with other autistics, just as NTs are better at interacting with other NTs. We’re also just fine at empathizing with other autistics, and no more lacking in empathy than neurotypicals. Most normal-brained people have difficulty empathizing with autistics. That’s why they bully us, why they think that a particular therapy (ABA) that invalidates who we are and tries to replace us with a neurotypical person is helpful, and why they so often excuse the murder of autistics. (Not saying that all neurotypicals are like that, just that many are.)

We also tend to have 1-3 very intense interests, called perseverations. Mine is autism, specifically autistic advocacy, if you couldn’t tell already. *g* These are a good thing, and we need to have time to focus on these interests. Monologuing on them isn’t bad, in fact, it’s one of the parts of natural autistic interaction. If one can’t do that, though, it doesn’t mean that they’re non-autistic. I’m the same way with sharing my interests through speech, I learned to hide them from the time I was about 8 years old. I just don’t consider that a good thing, since I would like to be able to discuss my perseverations in real life and not just online.

Oh, and we tend to have difficulties with spoken communication as well, though some of us are eventually fine with it. We’re almost always better with text than with speech and usually have trouble with telephones. We have trouble with the figurative language that NTs use, often have trouble with slang, are straightforward in our words, and are often echolalic, meaning that we repeat things that we’ve heard over and over again.

So far, it seems that autism is genetic – our parents tend to have autistic traits themselves, and we usually have relatives on the autistic spectrum. Autism is not mercury poisoning, and not food allergies. We are more prone to things like allergies than NTs, and we may act differently when those allergies are treated, but we’re still just as autistic as we were.

Also, I highly recommend reading all the way through www.gettingthetruthout.org and reading some of the entries in ballastexistenz.autistics.org. You’ll both get more information on autism and learn that autistics, even those designated “low-functioning” (I don’t believe that functioning levels are useful myself) don’t necessarily want to be cured.

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