Congressman John Murtha

On November 17, 2005, Murtha submitted the following resolution (H.J. Res. 73) in the House of Representatives:
 
Whereas Congress and the American People have not been shown clear, measurable progress toward establishment of stable and improving security in Iraq or of a stable and improving economy in Iraq, both of which are essential to "promote the emergence of a democratic government";
 
Whereas additional stabilization in Iraq by U. S. military forces cannot be achieved without the deployment of hundreds of thousands of additional U S. troops, which in turn cannot be achieved without a military draft;
 
Whereas more than $277 billion has been appropriated by the United States Congress to prosecute U.S. military action in Iraq and Afghanistan;
 
Whereas, as of the drafting of this resolution, 2,079 U.S. troops have been killed in Operation Iraqi Freedom;
 
Whereas U.S. forces have become the target of the insurgency,
 
Whereas, according to recent polls, over 80% of the Iraqi people want U.S. forces out of Iraq;
 
Whereas polls also indicate that 45% of the Iraqi people feel that the attacks on U.S. forces are justified;
 
Whereas, due to the foregoing, Congress finds it evident that continuing U.S. military action in Iraq is not in the best interests of the United States of America, the people of Iraq, or the Persian Gulf Region, which were cited in Public Law 107-243 as justification for undertaking such action;
 
Therefore be it Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That:
 
Section 1 The deployment of United States forces in Iraq, by direction of Congress, is hereby terminated and the forces involved are to be redeployed at the earliest practicable date.
 
Section 2 A quick-reaction U.S. force and an over-the-horizon presence of U.S Marines shall be deployed in the region.
 
Section 3 The United States of America shall pursue security and stability in Iraq through diplomacy.