Cormac McCarthy's family moved to Knoxville in 1937. He is the third
oldest of six children, with three sisters and two brothers. In
Knoxville he attended Catholic High School. His father was a successful
lawyer for the Tennessee Valley Authority from 1934 to 1967.
---
McCarthy entered the University of Tennessee in 1951-1952 and was a
liberal arts major. In 1953 he joined the US Air Force for four years,
he spent two years of this time in Alaska where he hosted a radio show.
In 1957 he returned to the University of Tennessee. During this time in
college he published two stories in a student paper and won
Ingram-Merril award in 1959 and 1960. In 1961 he and fellow university
student Lee Holleman were married and had their son Cullen. He left
school without earning a degree and moved with his family to Chicago
where he wrote his first novel. He returned to Sevier County,
Tennessee, and his marriage to Lee Holleman ended.
---
His first novel, The Orchard Keeper, was published by Random House in
1965. He sent the manuscript to Random House because, in his words, "it
was the only publisher I had heard of." At Random House the manuscript
found Albert Erskine, who was William Faulkner's editor until
Faulkner's death in 1962. Mr. Erskine continued to edit McCarthy for
the next 20 years.
---
In the summer of 1965 using a Traveling Fellowship award from the
American Academy of Arts and Letters he shipped out aboard the liner
Sylvania. He hoped to visit Ireland, and met Anne DeLisle, who was
working on the ship as a singer. They married in England in 1966.
During that year McCarthy received a Rockefeller Foundation Grant. He
used the grant to travel around Southern Europe before landing in Ibiza
where McCarthy wrote his second novel Outer Dark. After he returned to
America with his wife, Outer Dark was published in 1968 to generally
favorable reviews.
---
In 1969 McCarthy was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship for creative
writing and he moved with his wife to Louisville, Kentucky. They moved
into a barn there, which McCarthy renovated. Here he wrote his next
book Child of God which was published in 1973 and based on actual
events. Like Outer Dark before it Child of God was set in southern
Appalachia.
---
In 1975 McCarthy began to work with Richard Pearce on a screenplay for
'The Gardener's Son'. The film was part of a series for Public
Television and aired in January, 1977.
---
In 1976 McCarthy separated from Anne DeLisle and moved to El Paso,
Texas. In 1979 McCarthy's next novel Suttree was published. He had been
writing Suttree on and off for twenty years.
---
In 1981 McCarthy was awarded a MacArthur Fellowship. He supported
himself with this money while he wrote his next novel Blood Meridian,
or the Evening Redness in the West which was published in 1985. This
novel found the author switching the setting of his books to the
Southwestern U.S. McCarthy's fans often regard the novel as his finest
work. It tells the story of a teenager who finds himself riding with a
vicious gang of outlaws who are being paid by the Mexican government to
bring back Indian scalps. The book unflinchingly depicts horrific acts
of violence committed by Americans, Indians and Mexicans alike. Critics
have noted strong gnostic elements in Blood Meridian.
---
Despite several awards and a number of positive reviews, McCarthy was
not widely read until the publication of his sixth novel, All the
Pretty Horses (1992). The book, the first part of what McCarthy calls
"The Border Trilogy," spent some time on bestseller lists and won the
National Book Award and National Book Critics Circle Award. It was
later made into a film. The Crossing (1994) and Cities of the Plain
(1998) rounded out the trilogy. In July 2005, McCarthy published his
ninth book, No Country for Old Men. His tenth book, The Road was
published in September of 2006 and tells the story of a father and son
struggling to survive in a bleak and desolate post-apocalyptic America.
---
It has been reported by film trade magazine "Variety" that the Coen
brothers have acquired the rights to adapt, direct, and produce No
Country for Old Men.
---
McCarthy lives in the Tesuque area of Santa Fe, New Mexico with his
wife, Jennifer Winkley and their son John. He guards his privacy
closely and rarely gives interviews; one of his few interviews (with
the New York Times) described McCarthy as a "gregarious loner". He
remains active in the academic community of Santa Fe and spends much of
his time at the Santa Fe Institute, which was founded by his friend,
physicist Murray Gell-Mann. They met through the MacArthur Foundation,
and McCarthy even line-edited the manuscript for Gell-Mann's book The
Quark and the Jaguar (1994) (though Gell-Mann was too rushed and
disorganized to take advantage of the suggestions).
---
Original Source: wikipedia.com