Nearly 80 pct of China’s wetlands poorly protected

Wetlands in East Dongtinghu Lake national natural protection area in Yueyang, Central China’s Hunan province, is drying up and turning into grassland and marshland, photo taken on June 2, 2011. The serious drought that began last spring led to the shrinking of the wetlands, harming the animals that live there. (Photo/Xinhua)

A boat is grounded in the wetlands in East Dongtinghu Lake national natural protection area in Yueyang, Hunan province, photo taken on June 1, 2011. (Photo/Xinhua)
Birds fly over the wetland of Tengger Desert in Zhongwei, northwest China’s Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Sept. 15, 2011. (Xinhua/Liu Quanlong)

BEIJING, Feb. 2 (Xinhua) — Seventy-nine percent of China’s wetlands are poorly protected and their total coverage is shrinking as well, according to a survey released on Thursday, Feb. 2, also known as World Wetlands Day.

The country’s natural wetland reserves have decreased by more than 8,000 square km over the past three decades, with marshes and lakelands reduced the most, according to the survey, which was released by the Institute of Remote Sensing Applications under the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Poorly-protected wetland areas are mainly located in west and southwest China, some coastal regions, as well as along the Yangtze River.

According to the survey, only 15 percent of the wetlands found along the Songhuajiang River in northeast China’s Jilin province are well protected.

The survey called for wetland protection legislation, remote-sensing supervision and strengthened industrial restructuring in areas near the reserves.

China had 614 natural wetland reserves as of 2011, including 91 at the state level.

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